The top link is the upper link of the tractor's three-point hitch. It adjusts the angle of the implement and is crucial for safe and precise work. Here we explain how to choose the right one – whether you need a mechanical or a hydraulic top link.

Choose a top link based on the tractor's three-point linkage, the implement's attachment and the right category. Check the pin diameter, the ball dimensions and that the top link has the right length and adjustment range. A hydraulic top link also requires a double-acting hydraulic outlet on the tractor. If needed, add the right implement pin, linch pin and bushings for secure mounting without play.
A top link is used to adjust the angle of the implement behind the tractor. The right top link makes the implement more stable, easier to set up and safer to use.
A top link is the upper link in the tractor's three-point hitch. It sits between the tractor and the implement and is used to adjust the tilt of the implement forwards or backwards.
A correctly chosen top link helps you to:
A mechanical top link is adjusted by screwing it longer or shorter by hand. It is simple, robust and affordable, and is a good choice if you rarely change implements or settings.
A hydraulic top link is a double-acting hydraulic cylinder that you control with the tractor's hydraulics. You adjust the angle of the implement directly from the driver's seat, even while working, and do not have to climb out of the tractor for every adjustment. It suits you if you change implements often or need to fine-tune the working angle while driving.

1
The category determines which dimensions apply. Measure the pin diameter of your existing top link.
| Category | Pin diameter, top link | Pin diameter, lift arm |
|---|---|---|
| Cat. 1 | approx. 19 mm | approx. 22 mm |
| Cat. 2 | approx. 25 mm | approx. 28 mm |
| Cat. 3 | approx. 32 mm | approx. 36 mm |
| Cat. 4 | approx. 45 mm | approx. 51 mm |
Tip: Always measure the existing pin with a caliper. Going by tractor model alone can give the wrong result, especially if parts have been replaced previously.
2
The ball diameter determines whether the implement fits in the lift arms. Measure if you are unsure.
| Category | Ball outer diameter (lift arm) |
|---|---|
| Cat. 1 | approx. 44.5 mm |
| Cat. 2 | approx. 56 mm |
| Cat. 3 | approx. 63 mm |
| Cat. 4 | approx. 85 mm |
3
The ends of the top link must fit both the tractor's and the implement's upper attachment point. The most common designs are:
A catch hook is particularly practical on hydraulic top links, as you can adjust the length and hitch the implement without leaving the cab.
4
The top link must be adjustable to give the correct working angle. How you measure depends on whether the top link is mechanical or hydraulic.
Mechanical top link:
Hydraulic top link:
Remember: A top link that is too short gives the wrong angle. A top link that is too long gives poor control.
5
A hydraulic top link is controlled with two hoses – one to extend and one to retract – and therefore requires a double-acting hydraulic outlet on the tractor.
A top link with a pilot-operated check valve holds the set length even under load, so that the implement does not change angle during work.
4
If the implement and the tractor do not have exactly the same dimension, a bushing kit is required.
7
To lock the top link and implement in place, the right bolt and pin are needed.
The tractor model gives you guidance, but the implement's attachment can differ. Always measure the pin diameter and the length.
Top links and lower links have different dimensions. A dimension that applies to the lower link does not automatically apply to the top link.
The top link does not just have to fit at the ends. It must also be adjustable to the correct working angle. On a hydraulic top link, the installation length and stroke determine how much you can adjust.
Hydraulic top links are often supplied without hoses. Check whether you need to buy a hose kit, and that the couplers fit the tractor's outlets.
Old linch pins can be bent, worn or too loose. It is better to replace them with new locking parts when needed.
Determines pin and ball dimensions
Ensures the right fit
Ball joint, clevis or catch hook
Provides sufficient adjustment range
Must fit the ends of the top link
Applies to hydraulic top links
Reduces play with different dimensions
Required for secure locking
Measure the pin diameter. A category 1 top link normally has a pin diameter of approximately 19 mm, category 2 approximately 25 mm, category 3 approximately 32 mm and category 4 approximately 45 mm.
It is not recommended without the right adaptation. The wrong category can cause play, poor fit or unsafe mounting. In some cases bushings can be used, but the dimensions must be checked carefully.
A bushing kit reduces the hole diameter so that the pin and the attachment fit together better. This reduces play and makes the connection more stable.
Replace the top link if it is bent, has damaged threads, has a lot of play, is difficult to adjust or no longer holds the implement in the correct position. On a hydraulic top link, oil leaks at the cylinder or couplings are also a sign that it needs attention.
It is often wise to check them at the same time. If the pin is worn or the linch pin does not lock properly, they should be replaced to ensure secure mounting.
First choose your tractor make and then your model. You will then see the spare parts that fit your specific tractor.
A mechanical top link is adjusted by hand by screwing it longer or shorter. A hydraulic top link is adjusted using the tractor's hydraulics, so you can change the angle of the implement directly from the driver's seat.
The tractor needs a double-acting hydraulic outlet. You also need hoses with quick couplers that fit the tractor's outlets, if they are not included with the top link.
Measure your current top link between the centres of the mounting holes in its normal working position. Then choose a hydraulic top link whose installation length and stroke cover that length, with a margin in both directions.

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FAQ / Frequently Asked Questions